There are four categories of wave solder pallet materials. When creating a pallet, you may specify a category or a specific material. If you specify a category, the manufacturer will select a suitable material from that category.
A flux-resistant material is recommended for use when the solder flux is corrosive, containing halides or dicarboxylic acids.
A high-temperature material is recommended for use when the solder bath temperature exceeds 265°C and the bottom side pre-heat temperature exceeds 140°C.
Category | Economy | Antistatic | Optical | Flux-resistant | ||||
Material | Röchling | VonRoll | Haysite | Röchling | VonRoll | Röchling | Röchling | VonRoll |
Anti-static |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
IR-reflective |
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| Yes |
| Yes |
Flux-resistant |
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| Yes | Yes |
High-temperature |
| Yes |
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| Yes | Yes |
Short-run |
| Yes |
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Color | Blue | Black | Black | Black | Black | Grey | Red | Grey |
Density (g/cm³) | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.83 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
Flex strength 23° (MPa) | 360 | 400 | 187 | 360 | 350 | 360 | 380 | 350 |
Flex strength 150° (MPa) | 180 | 220 | 42 | 180 |
| 180 | 260 | 200 |
Flex strength 185° (MPa) |
| 80 |
|
| 80 |
| 150 |
|
Mod. elasticity 23° (MPa) | 18 000 | 20 000 | 10 500 | 18 000 | 18 000 | 18 000 | 18 000 | 18 000 |
Mod. elasticity 150° (MPa) | 9 000 | 14 000 | 4 000 | 9 000 |
| 9 000 | 14 000 | 12 000 |
Mod. elasticity 185° (MPa) |
| 7 800 |
|
| 6 000 |
| 10 000 |
|
Water absorption (%) | <0.20 | <0.15 | 0.16 | <0.20 | 0.15 | <0.20 | <0.20 | <0.10 |
Coef linear expan. (10-6/°K) | 13 |
| 11.5 | 11 | 10.1 | 11 | 11 | 10.1 |
Thermal cond. (W/m°K) | 0.25 |
| 0.425 | 0.25 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.3 |
Std operating temp (°C) | 260 | 300 | 300 | 260 | 260 | 260 | 300 | 300 |
Max operating temp (°C) | 300 |
|
| 300 | 350 | 300 | 380 | 350 |
Surface resistivity (ohms) |
| 105-109 | 105-109 | 105-109 | 105-109 | 105-109 | 105-109 | 105-109 |